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The Importance of Underwater
Archaeological Surveys

 


WATSON A. WEST

An underwater field investigation of the WATSON A. WEST would offer researchers and the pubic an opportunity to study life aboard ship and turn-of-the-century ship construction methods. Shipwrecks are very important historic resources, offering a unique opportunity of viewing past societies. Unlike terrestrial land sites where modern events can contaminate the site, the underwater site is typically isolated from these events. A shipwreck site is truly a time capsule of a given day frozen in time. Archaeologists systematically map the underwater site, which can take years to complete. Slowly a snapshot of history starts to develop, offering a window into the past.

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrations National Marine Sanctuary Program manages these historic resources providing protection to benefit the American people and future generations. "The shipwreck remains of the Channel Islands reflect the diverse range of the activities and nationalities that traversed the Santa Barbara Channel. Chinese junks, Russian and Mexican sailing ships, American coastal traders, and Gold Rush-era steam ships have all sunk in these waters. Each has a story to tell about the history, technology, and society of earlier times." Fathoming Our Past, Bruce Terrell, NOAA Historian and Archaeologist.

Other known shipwreck sites located within the sanctuary and park are presently being studied and mapped through the assistance of the Coastal Maritime Archaeology Resources (CMAR) organization.The history of shipwrecks and archaeological work being performed in the Channels Islands National Marine Sanctuary and Channel Islands National Park is exhibited at the Santa Barbara Maritime Museum.

 

 

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