National Marine Sanctuaries

Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary

Shipwreck Database

Vessel
*Not A Total Loss

Sierra Nevada

Name (former)
Official Number
23396
Propulsion
Steam
Nationality
US
Masts
3
Age
18
Decks
2
Value
Type
Sidewheel Steamer
Call Sign
JCBP
Use
Passenger/Cargo
Home Port
NY, NY
Tonnage (gross)
Built When
1851
Tonnage (net)
Built Where
NY, NY
Tonnage
Built by
William Collyer
Displacement
 
Hull Material
Wood
Length (ft)
223' 2"
Cargo
Beam
34' 2"
Owner
Holladay and Brenham
Depth of Hold
17' 1"
 
CASUALTY
   
Latitude
35°41N
Longitude
121°18W
WHERE
Piedras Blancas, struck reef 3 miles north of
STATE
CA
YEAR
1869
LAST PORT
CA, San Francisco (10/16/1869)
MONTH
10
DESTINATION
CA, San Luis Obispo
DAY
17
People on Board
78
TIME
2250
FATALITIES
0
CAUSE
Navigation
NATURE OF CASUALTY

October 16, 1869 the Sierra Nevada left San Francisco for San Luis Obispo. Monterey was left the next day in a thick fog, which lasted all thru the day. She was feeling her way at six and one-half knots speed when at 10:30 PM she grounded with moderate force. While trying to back off a heavy swell picked up the steamer, carried her farther over the rock and then dropped her with such force that the bottom was stove in and her boilers were lifted off their beds. Life-boats were at once launched and occupied, remaining near the wreck until the fog lifted in the morning.

The Sierra was grounded about three-quarters of a mile off shore and three miles distant from San Simeon. The boats all rowed to San Simeon, where they landed.Both Sierra Nevada and her cargo were a total loss, being quickly reduced to kindling by the heavy surf. However there was no loss of life among her forty-two passengers and crew. Heyl

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