National Marine Sanctuaries

Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary

Shipwreck Database

Vessel
*Not A Total Loss

Patria

Name (former)
Moose Mountain Park, Benoil (46) Conqueror (51)
Official Number
73062
Propulsion
Steam
Nationality
Panamanian
Masts
Age
10
Decks
2
Value
Type
Freighter
Call Sign
 
Use
Commercial
Home Port
Norfolk, Va
Tonnage (gross)
7217
Built When
1944
Tonnage (net)
5063
Built Where
Canada, Vancouver BC
Tonnage
Built by
West Coast Shipbuilders
Displacement
 
Hull Material
Steel
Length (ft)
424.5
Cargo
Coal
Beam
57
Owner
 
Depth of Hold
35
 
CASUALTY
   
Latitude
33°56N
Longitude
119°57W
WHERE
Santa Rosa Island, 1 mile north of East Point 100 yards off the beach, Skunk Point
STATE
CA
YEAR
1954
LAST PORT
CA, Los Angeles
MONTH
06
DESTINATION
Japan, Yokohama
DAY
21
People on Board
40
TIME
0200
FATALITIES
0
CAUSE
Navigation error
NATURE OF CASUALTY

Often called a Liberty ship, no vessel of this name appears in records either as an original construction name or as a later renaming. Patria, actually a Canadian vessel, was launched in 1944 in Vancouver, British Columbia, originally named Moose Mountain Park. The vessel had also been known as Benoil and Conqueror in a relatively short career. Powered by a triple expansion engine, the vessel carried a direction finder and a fathometer. Lloyd's Register, 1963/64 edition, gives later names for this vessel of Running Eagle and Patapsco River, apparently Patria's final designation.

Patria ran aground near Skunk Point, Santa Rosa Island, on 21 June, 1954, while steaming in dense fog. She was carrying 10,000 tons of coal from Norfolk, Virginia, to Yokohama, Japan. At this time Lloyds had recently assigned the vessel a "100A1" rating. Patria was eventually freed from the shoal. People from the ranch have found coal washed up on the beaches south of Skunk Point in subsequent years. NPS divers recovered two small fragments of coal from this area in 1995. Morris & Lima

www.cinms.nos.noaa.gov